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}
}
],
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],
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},
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},
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},
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},
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"description": {
"en": "The data consists of the MTME (MultiTrait MultiError) experiment design, which was included in the fifth and sixth waves of the Citizens' Opinion panel 2023 parliamentary election study. The Citizens' Opinion panel is part of The Finnish Research Infrastructure for Public Opinion (FIRIPO). The data includes only the answers of those who answered both waves in the correct order, answered all relevant questions and had at least one day between their answers to the different waves. Respondents were asked ten statements related to political issues in Finland. The experimental design is based on varying the number and direction of the scale points that respondents can choose from when answering these statements. Respondents answered using either five or eleven scale points, and the scale direction was either from good to bad proposal or bad to good proposal. Respondents answered two different question formats in the two waves, giving respondents two different versions of the ten statements in two rounds. These variations resulted in four possible forms for the ten statements, which resulted in six different combinations or pairs for the questionnaires. More details on the questionnaire design can be found in the Background information document (bgF3922_eng.pdf). Background variables included gender, age group, level of education, whether they have a university degree or not and interest in politics.",
"fi": "Aineisto on kerätty osana Kansalaismielipidepaneelin vuoden 2023 eduskuntavaalikyselyn viidettä ja kuudetta aaltoa. Aineisto koostuu eduskuntavaalikyselyiden MTME (MultiTrait MultiError)-koeasetelmasta, jonka tarkoituksena oli tutkia eri vastausasteikkojen aiheuttamia mittausvirheitä vaihtelemalla vastausasteikkojen arvojen määrää ja suuntaa. Kansalaismielipidepaneeli on osa kansallista yleisen mielipiteen mittaamisen infrastruktuuria (The Finnish Research Infrastructure for Public Opinion, FIRIPO). Aineistossa on vain niiden eduskuntavaalikyselyn vastaajien vastaukset, jotka vastasivat molempiin aaltoihin oikeassa järjestyksessä, vastasivat kaikkiin olennaisiin kysymyksiin ja joiden vastausten välissä oli vähintään yksi päivä. Vastaajille esitettiin kymmenen väittämää liittyen Suomessa esiintyviin poliittisiin aihealueisiin. Tutkimuksen kokeellinen asetelma perustuu näiden kymmenen väittämän vastausasteikkojen arvojen määrän ja suunnan vaihteluun. Vastaajat vastasivat joko viisi- tai yksitoistapykäläisellä asteikolla ja asteikon suunta oli joko hyvästä huonoon tai huonosta hyvään, jolloin kysymysmuotoja oli yhteensä neljä. Vastaajat vastasivat kahteen eri kysymysmuotoon kahdessa eri ajanjaksossa, jolloin vastaajat saivat kaksi eri versiota näistä kymmenestä väittämästä kahden kierroksen aikana. Näin ollen muodostui kuusi eri yhdistelmää tai lomakeparia. Tarkemmin kyselyn muodostumisesta voi lukea Taustatietoa-lomakkeesta (bgF3922_eng.pdf). Taustamuuttujia ovat muun muassa sukupuoli, ikäryhmä, koulutustaso, onko yliopistotutkintoa sekä kiinnostuneisuus politiikkaan."
},
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"sv": "Samhällsvetenskaper"
}
}
],
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"issued": "2025-07-01",
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],
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}
}
],
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"en": "The survey explores the experiences of Finnish municipal councilors concerning hate and harassment along with their social media use and overall well-being. First, the survey mapped the respondents' social media usage habits. Respondents were asked, for example, how often they publish content on various social media services. In addition, the survey examined the use of social media at work and employers' attitudes toward public use of social media. Next, the survey mapped harassment and hate experienced at work and their effects on the respondents' activities and well-being. Respondents were also asked if they knew the perpetrator and if they reported the incident to anyone. Furthermore, concerns about potential harassment or targeted attacks were examined. At the end of the survey, questions focused on work well-being, work engagement, and social support. Respondents were also asked about general well-being, happiness, and experiences of psychological strain. The experimental section of the survey examined how respondents reacted to death threats made on social media against either a close colleague or a stranger working in the same profession, based on perceived closeness and ideological similarity. Respondents were asked what reactions the event evoked in them and how the person who received the death threat should act. The following instruments were used in the survey: Big Five Inventory BFI-S (Personality), Eysenck Impulsivity Scale EIS (Impulsivity), General Health Questionnaire GHQ-12 (Psychological strain), Identity Bubble Reinforcement Scale IBRS (Ideological similarity and identity bubbles), Single-Item Self-Esteem SISE (Self-esteem), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory STAI-6 (Anxiety), Trauma Screening Questionnaire TSQ (Screening for psychological trauma symptoms), and Utrecht Work Engagement Scale UWES (Work engagement, 9-item scale). Background variables include, among others, respondent's gender, age group, marital status, education level, political party membership, economic activity, and information on how often the respondent appears in television, radio, or newspapers due to their work.",
"fi": "Aineistossa kartoitetaan kunnanvaltuutettujen kokemuksia vihasta ja häirinnästä. Lisäksi selvitetään vastaajien sosiaalisen median käyttöä sekä yleistä hyvinvointia. Aluksi kyselyssä kartoitettiin vastaajien sosiaalisen median käyttötottumuksia. Vastaajilta kysyttiin esimerkiksi, kuinka usein he julkaisevat sisältöä eri sosiaalisen median palveluihin. Lisäksi selvitettiin sosiaalisen median käyttöä työssä ja työnantajan suhtautumista julkiseen sosiaalisen median käyttöön. Seuraavaksi kartoitettiin työn vuoksi koettua häirintää ja vihaa sekä näiden vaikutuksia vastaajien toimintaan ja hyvinvointiin. Vastaajilta kysyttiin myös tunsivatko he tekijän ja ilmoittivatko he tapahtuneesta jollekin taholle. Lisäksi selvitettiin huolta mahdollisen häirinnän tai maalittamisen kohteeksi joutumisesta. Kyselyn lopussa käsiteltiin työhyvinvointia, työn imua ja sosiaalista tukea. Vastaajilta kysyttiin myös yleisestä hyvinvoinnista, onnellisuudesta sekä psyykkisen kuormittuneisuuden kokemuksista. Kyselyn kokeellisessa osiossa selvitettiin, miten vastaajat suhtautuvat joko läheisen kollegan tai ennestään tuntemattoman oman ammatin edustajan sosiaalisessa mediassa saamaan tappouhkaukseen uhrin läheisyyden ja samanmielisyyden perusteella. Vastaajilta kysyttiin, millaisia reaktioita tapahtuma heissä herättää, ja miten tappouhkauksen saaneen henkilön kannattaisi toimia. Kyselyssä on käytetty seuraavia mittareita: Big Five Inventory BFI-S (Persoonallisuus), Eyesenck Impulsivity Scale EIS (Impulsiivisuus), General Health Questionnaire GHQ-12 (Psyykkinen kuormittuneisuus), Identity Bubble Reinforcement Scale IBRS (Samanmielisyys ja identiteettikuplat), Single-Item Self-Esteem SISE (Itsetunto), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory STAI-6 (Ahdistuneisuus), Trauma Screening Questionnaire TSQ (Psyykkisten traumaoireiden seulonta) ja Utrecht Work Engagement Scale UWES (Työn imu 9 -mittari). Taustamuuttujia ovat muun muassa vastaajan sukupuoli, ikäryhmä, siviilisääty, koulutustaso, puoluejäsenyys, pääasiallinen toiminta sekä tieto siitä, kuinka usein vastaaja esiintyy työnsä puolesta televisiossa, radiossa tai lehdissä."
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"fi": "Aineistossa selvitetään 15-74-vuotiaiden suomalaisten mielipiteitä, näkemyksiä ja tottumuksia rahapelaamiseen liittyen. Kyselyn on toteuttanut Veikkaus Oy pyrkimyksenään kartoittaa rahapelaamista ja siihen liittyvien ongelmien laajuutta. Aluksi vastaajilta kysyttiin, olivatko he elämänsä aikana pelanneet jotakin rahapeliä. Myöntävästi vastanneilta tiedusteltiin, olivatko he pelanneet rahapelejä viimeisen 12 kuukauden aikana. Tämän jälkeen kartoitettiin, pelaavatko vastaajat rahapelejä internetissä sekä käyttävätkö he kotimaisten vai ulkoimaisten palveluntarjoajien pelejä. Lisäksi kysyttiin syitä ulkomaisten rahapelien pelaamiseen. Seuraavaksi selvitettiin, kuinka usein vastaajat pelaavat erilaisia rahapelejä, kuten nettipokeria, arvontapelejä ja vedonlyöntipelejä, minkä jälkeen vastaajien tuli arvioida, kuinka paljon rahaa he käyttävät rahapeleihin keskimäärin yhden viikon aikana. Seuraavaksi kyselyssä käsiteltiin vastaajien suhdetta rahapelaamiseen. Vastaajilta tiedusteltiin, kuinka usein he ovat yrittäneet voittaa takaisin hävittyjä rahoja ja ovatko he valehdelleet omasta menestyksestään muille. Lisäksi kysyttiin, onko rahapelaamiseen liittynyt poissaoloja työstä tai opiskelusta, pelaamisen piilottelua läheisiltä tai kiistelyä rahankäytöstä läheisten kanssa. Rahankäyttöön liittyen kysyttiin myös, olivatko vastaajat lainanneet rahaa läheisiltä, pankilta tai muilta luottolaitoksilta, myyneet omaa tai perheen omaisuutta tai ottaneet pikavippejä rahapelien pelaamista varten. Lisäksi selvitettiin, koettiinko oma rahapelaaminen ongelmalliseksi ja oliko kukaan ulkopuolinen puuttunut pelaamiseen. Lopuksi vastaajia pyydettiin kertomaan, minkälaisten pelien pelaamisen koettiin aiheuttavan ongelmia pelaamisen hallinnan kanssa. Tutkimuksessa on käytetty Suomen oloihin sovitettua, ongelmapelaamista kuvaavaa South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS-R) -mittaria. Taustamuuttujina aineistossa ovat ikä, sukupuoli, kieli, tilastollinen kuntaryhmitys, maakunta, suuralue, koulutusaste, pääasiallinen toiminta ja keskimääräiset kuukausitulot."
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"fi": "Maaseutubarometri kartoittaa maaseudun merkityksiä ja tulevaisuutta. Tutkimuksen tehtävänä on antaa tietoa suomalaisten maaseutukäsityksistä. Tutkimus on jatkoa Sitran \"Maamerkit - maaseudun merkitykset\" -ohjelmassa vuosina 2009 ja 2011 toteutetuille maaseutubarometreille. Tutkimuksen tämän osan tarkoituksena on selvittää Suomen kansalaisten käsityksiä Suomen erilaisista alueista. Aluksi vastaajilta tiedusteltiin millaisia mielikuvia maaseutu sekä kaupunki heissä herättää. Kysyttiin myös, miten erilaiset alueet vastaavat käsitystä maaseudusta. Haluttiin myös tietää kuinka voimakkaana vastaaja kokee maaseutu/kaupunki -identiteetin. Tämän jälkeen tiedusteltiin, miten erilaiset ympäristöt liittyvät vastaajan elämään ja miten paljon näissä erilaisissa ympäristöissä ja paikoissa vastaaja viettää aikaa. Edelleen tiedusteltiin hyvän elämän elementeistä ja miten tärkeänä vastaajat kokevat tietyt asiat hyvän elämän näkökulmasta ja miten ne toteutuvat omalla kohdallaan. Seuraavaksi tiedusteltiin mitä maaseutu merkitsee vastaajalle tänä päivänä ja mitä maaseutu todennäköisesti tulee merkitsemään 10 vuoden kuluttua. Pyydettiin myös arvioimaan, miten maaseudun merkitys tulee tulevaisuudessa muuttumaan. Tämän jälkeen vastaajille esitettiin tulevaisuudenkuvia maaseudusta ja kysyttiin, mitkä niistä parhaiten vastaisivat toiveita maaseudun tulevaisuudesta ja miten he uskovat asioiden olevan vuonna 2035. Kysyttiin myös ilmastonmuutoksesta ja sen suhteesta maaseutuun ja maaseudun kehityssuuntiin. Lopuksi esitettiin vielä väittämiä ajankohtaisista maaseutuun liittyvistä aiheista. Lisäksi esitettiin maaseutuun liittyviä yrittäjyyttä koskevia väittämiä ja tiedusteltiin, toimiiko vastaaja tai onko hän ryhtymässä yrittäjäksi maaseudulla. Taustamuuttujina olivat muun muassa maakuntatiedot, syntymävuosi, sukupuoli, koulutus, ammatti/asema, talouden bruttotulot, mitä puoluetta äänestäisi, talouden koko, lasten määrä ja ikä sekä asumismuoto."
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"description": {
"en": "The data consists of writings in which respondents describe their experiences of public toilets. Respondents have a disease, disability or other limitation affecting bowel function. The aim of the collection was, among other things, to raise awareness of the inequalities in access to public toilets and to reduce inequalities and prejudices related to defecation. In the instructions, respondents were asked to describe their experiences of public toilets in a free-form format. There was also an interest in whether public toilets were easily accessible, how public toilets should be developed and what works and what doesn't work in public toilets. Also, it was asked how respondents need to prepare themselves when leaving home. Further questions were asked about the everyday constraints created by the lack of public toilets and the prejudices and cultural climate faced by respondents when using the toilet. Finally, respondents were asked to come up with an idea for the perfect public toilet. The background data include gender, age group and information on what bowel-related condition the respondent has. The data were organised into an easy to use HTML version at FSD.",
"fi": "Aineisto koostuu kirjoituksista, joissa vastaajat kertovat kokemuksistaan julkisista vessoista. Vastaajilla on jokin suoliston toimintaan vaikuttava sairaus, vamma tai muu rajoite. Kirjoituskeruun tavoitteena oli muun muassa saada tietoa vessaan pääsemiseen liittyvistä epäkohdista sekä pyrkiä vähentämään ulostamiseen liittyviä epätasa-arvoisuuksia ja ennakkoluuloja. Kirjoitusohjeissa vastaajia pyydettiin kertomaan vapaamuotoisesti kokemuksistaan julkisista vessoista. Lisäksi oltiin kiinnostuneita siitä, onko julkisiin vessoihin helppo päästä ja miten julkisia vessoja tulisi kehittää sekä mikä julkisissa vessoissa toimii ja mikä ei. Myös siitä, miten vastaajien tulee valmistautua lähtiessään asioimaan kodin ulkopuolelle, oltiin kiinnostuneita. Edelleen kysyttiin julkisten vessojen puutteiden synnyttämiin arjen rajoitteisiin sekä vastaajien kohtaamiin ennakkoluuloihin ja kulttuuriseen ilmapiiriin liittyen vessassa käymiseen. Lopuksi pyydettiin vielä vastaajia ideoimaan täydellinen julkinen vessa. Taustatietoina aineistossa on sukupuoli, ikäryhmä sekä tieto siitä, mikä suoliston toimintaan liittyvä vaiva vastaajalla on. Aineistosta on tehty html-hakemisto, jonka hakemiston avulla kirjoituksia on helppo selata."
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"suoliston taudit",
"ruoansulatuselinten taudit",
"avanteet",
"käymälät",
"yleiset käymälät",
"ulostaminen",
"ulosteet",
"kokemukset",
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"fi": "Aineisto käsittelee korkeasti koulutettujen maahanmuuttajien kokemuksia kielellisestä kotouttamisesta Suomessa. Aineisto on kerätty alun perin pro gradu -tutkielmaa varten. Aluksi vastaajilta tiedusteltiin, ovatko he osallistuneet kotoutumiskoulutuksiin Suomeen saapumisensa jälkeen. Lisäksi pyydettiin arvioimaan, kokivatko he kotoutumiskoulutuksen hyödylliseksi ja vastaavasti mikäli ei ollut osallistunut kototutumiskoulutukseen pyydettiin arvioimaan, uskoisivatko siitä olevan hyötyä. Tämän jälkeen tiedusteltiin, millainen kotoutumiskoulutus olisi heidän mielestään hyödyllistä. Kysyttiin myös onko opiskellut suomen kieltä ennen Suomeen tuloa sekä opiskeleeko suomea tällä hetkellä ja jos opiskelee, niin miten. Pyydettiin myös arvioimaan kuinka hankalaa suomen kielen opiskelu on. Seuraavaksi pyydettiin arvioimaan omaa kielellistä integraatiota ja kuinka sujuvaa suomen kielen käyttö on erilaisissa tilanteissa. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin, miten suomen kielen taito vaikuttaa koettuun työtyytyväisyyteen ja pyrkimyksiin edetä työuralla. Kysyttiin myös, kuinka tyytyväinen on elämäänsä Suomessa, ja vaikuttaisiko parempi suomen kielen, kulttuurin ja työelämän tieto- ja taitotaso koettuun tyytyväisyyteen. Lopuksi kysyttiin vielä aikooko hakea Suomen kansalaisuutta sekä harkitseeko muuttamista eri maahan ja kuinka pian. Taustamuuttujia ovat ikä luokiteltuna, sukupuoli, äidinkieli, koulutustaso, syy muuttaa Suomeen, työllisyystilanne, kauanko asunut Suomessa ja Suomen kielen taitotaso."
},
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"fi": "Aineistolla kartoitettiin mielipiteitä Petteri Orpon uudesta hallituksesta vuonna 2023. Erityistä huomiota kiinnitettiin vastaajien mielipiteisiin Suomen ruotsalaisen kansanpuolueen (RKP) hallitusosallistumisesta. Aineisto on kerätty osana Suomenruotsalaista barometriä (Barometern), joka kuuluu kansalliseen yleisen mielipiteen mittaamisen infrastruktuuriin (The Finnish Research Infrastructure for Public Opinion, FIRIPO). Ensimmäisenä vastaajilta kysyttiin, onko heidän mielestään hyvä asia, että Suomen ruotsalainen kansanpuolue (RKP) muodostaa hallituksen Kristillisdemokraattien (KD), Perussuomalaisten (PS) ja Kokoomuksen (KOK) kanssa. Seuraavaksi vastaajilta tiedusteltiin onko Anna-Maja Henriksson ollut hyvä puheenjohtaja Suomen ruotsalaiselle kansanpuolueelle. Viimeiseksi vastaajilta tiedusteltiin kuinka hyvänä he pitävät uutta hallitusta seuraavissa asioissa: ruotsin kielelle Suomessa, Suomen taloudelle, hoivalle ja huolenpidolle sekä ilmastolle. Aineiston taustamuuttujia ovat sukupuoli, koulutus kolmiluokkaisena, maakunta, ikäryhmä, ikä, syntymävuosi ja vaalipiiri."
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"fi": "Aineisto on osa kyselykokonaisuutta, jonka tavoitteena oli selvittää julkiseen suun perusterveydenhuoltoon pääsyn odotusaikoja. Kyselyt kerättiin kansalaisilta, hammashoitajilta sekä suun terveydenhuollon johtajilta. Tämä aineisto käsittelee kansalaisten kyselyä. Vastaajat ovat Varsinais-Suomesta. Aluksi vastaajia pyydettiin laittamaan tärkeysjärjestykseen hammaslääkärin kiireettömän hoidon valintakriteerit sekä tiedusteltiin, onko kiireettömään hoitoon pääsyn nopeus hammaslääkärin valinnassa vastaajille tärkeää. Tämän jälkeen tiedusteltiin, mistä vastaajat hankkivat tietoa hammaslääkärin valintaa varten. Lisäksi kysyttiin, haluavatko he käydä pääsääntöisesti saman hammaslääkärin vastaanotolla vai menevätkö he kenelle tahansa, mikäli vastaanottoajan saa nopeasti. Seuraavaksi tiedusteltiin, kuinka säännöllisesti vastaajat käyvät hammaslääkärillä sekä käyvätkö he terveyskeskuksessa vai yksityisellä sektorilla. Tämän jälkeen kysyttiin vastaajien käsityksiä hoidon tarpeen arvioinnista, mm. liioittelevatko he oireitaan päästääkseen nopeammin hoitoon. Lisäksi esitettiin kysymyksiä ja väittämiä hoitoon pääsyn odotusaikoihin liittyen, kuten esimerkiksi kuinka pitkään on odottanut kiireettömään hoitoon pääsyä sekä esitettiin väittämiä internetissä julkaistavista odotusajoista. Taustamuuttujia ovat kotikunta, syntymävuosi, sukupuoli, koulutustausta ja koettu suun terveys ja kotihoitotottumukset."
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"fi": "Aineistolla selvitettiin 65-84-vuotiaiden suomalaisten kokemuksia ja mielipiteitä ikääntymisestä ja hyvinvoinnista. Kyselyn teemoja ovat terveys ja toimintakyky, sosiaalinen verkosto ja aktiivisuus, ikääntyneiden asema yhteiskunnassa, oma tulevaisuus, asuminen ja asuinympäristö, teknologian käyttäminen ja koronaepidemia. Aluksi vastaajilta kysyttiin muun muassa miten he kokevat terveydentilansa ja toimintakykynsä, onko heillä lääkärin toteamia sairauksia, saavatko he riittävästi apua arjessa ja mistä mahdollinen avun saamattomuus aiheutuu. Seuraavaksi lomakkeella kartoitettiin vastaajien sosiaalisia suhteita ja aktiivisuutta. Vastaajilta kysyttiin esimerkiksi auttavatko he säännöllisesti jotakuta toimintakyvyltään heikentynyttä tai sairasta henkilöä, millaiset vapaa-ajan aktiviteetit kuuluvat heidän elämäänsä ja kokevatko he itsensä yksinäiseksi. Tämän jälkeen vastaajilta tiedusteltiin ikääntyneiden asemaa ja yhteiskunnallisia kysymyksiä koskevia mielipiteitä, kuten sitä, arvostetaanko eläkeläisiä tarpeeksi Suomessa ja kannattaako vaaleissa äänestää. Seuraavaksi vastaajilta kysyttiin näkemyksiä koskien heidän tulevaisuuttaan ja ikääntymistään. Heiltä kysyttiin muuan muussa missä he tahtovat asua vanhetessaan ja huolettavatko esimerkiksi oma terveys, ilmastonmuutos tai lähiomaisen sairaus heitä. Tämän jälkeen vastaajilta kysyttiin heidän asumisjärjestelyistään sekä mielipiteitä heidän asuinalueensa palveluista ja niiden saatavuudesta. Kyselyn seuraava aihealue oli teknologia, missä selvitettiin kuinka usein ja millaista teknologiaa sekä sovelluksia vastaajat käyttävät. Viimeisenä kyselyssä kartoitettiin vastaajien koronapandemiaan liittyviä kokemuksia ja mielipiteitä. Aineiston taustamuuttujia ovat ikä, sukupuoli, siviilisääty, koulutus, työmarkkina-asema, eläkestatus, taloudellinen tilanne, nettotulot, ammatti ja sosioekonominen asema."
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"fi": "Kotoutumista tukevien sosiaali- ja työllisyyspalveluiden ammattilaisten haastatteluja luottamuksesta ja epäluottamuksesta viranomaiskohtaamisissa 2021-2022"
},
"created": "2026-01-30T02:06:49Z",
"modified": "2026-03-11T03:17:16Z",
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"title": {
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"fi": "Kotoutumista tukevien sosiaali- ja työllisyyspalveluiden ammattilaisten haastatteluja luottamuksesta ja epäluottamuksesta viranomaiskohtaamisissa 2021-2022"
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