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"fi": "Maanpuolustustiedotuksen suunnittelukunnan (MTS) tutkimuksessa selvitettiin suomalaisten mielipiteitä ulko-, turvallisuus- ja puolustuspolitiikasta sekä maanpuolustuksesta. Mukana oli kysymyksiä turvallisuuteen ja turvallisuudentunteeseen vaikuttavista tekijöistä sekä turvallisuuden kehittymisestä seuraavan viiden vuoden aikana. Vastaajilta kysyttiin lisäksi heille mahdollisesti huolta aiheuttavista tekijöistä, luottamuksesta Euroopan unionin tulevaisuuteen ja Suomen puolustustarvikkeiden viennistä. Lopuksi tiedusteltiin mielipidettä, miten hyvin Suomessa on varauduttu erilaisiin uhkiin, kuten tartuntatauteihin, talouskriisiin tai terrorismiin. Taustamuuttujina olivat muun muassa sukupuoli, ikä, työelämään osallistuminen, ammatti/asema, koulutus, elämäntilanne, puoluekanta, kotona asuvien lasten lukumäärä, perheen tuloluokka, ruokakunnan koko, asunnon tyyppi sekä aluemuuttujia."
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"fi": "Tämä vaalitutkimus koostuu kahdesta vuoden 2007 eduskuntavaalien jälkeen kerätystä osasta: käyntikyselyllä kerätystä aineistosta ja nk. perävaunulomakkeella kysytystä aineistosta. Aineisto sisältää yliotoksen ruotsinkielisestä väestöstä. Käyntikyselyaineisto on Suomen osuus kansainvälisestä CSES-hankkeesta. Tutkimuksen ensimmäisessä kyselyosuudessa vastaajalta tiedusteltiin, kuinka kiinnostunut hän on politiikasta ja minkä verran hän seurasi eduskuntavaaleja eri tiedotusvälineistä. Kysyttiin myös, mihin ryhmään vastaaja samaistuu ensisijaisesti, mihin yhteiskuntaluokkaan hän katsoo kuuluvansa, kuinka vakiintunut hänen puoluekantansa on ja mitä hän olisi valmis tekemään tärkeäksi kokemiensa asioiden edistämiseksi. Asenneväittämin kartoitettiin vastaajan mielipiteitä äänestämisestä, eduskuntavaaleihin osallistumisesta, kansalaispätevyydestä sekä instituutioista. Internetiin liittyen kysyttiin, onko vastaaja kirjoittanut internetissä nimensä vetoomuksiin, nimenkeräyksiin tai toimintalistoihin, ottanut yhteyttä poliittisiin päätöksentekijöihin tai keskustellut politiikasta. Seuraavaksi tiedusteltiin vastaajan mahdollisia kunnallisia luottamustehtäviä ja puoluejäsenyyttä. Lisäksi haluttiin tietää, mitä tavoitteita vastaajan vaalipiiristä eduskuntaan päässeiden ehdokkaiden tulisi ajaa. Vastaajaa pyydettiin myös nimeämään eduskuntavaalien tärkeimpiä asiakysymyksiä sekä Suomen vakavimpia yhteiskunnallisia ongelmia. Edelleen kysyttiin, onko sillä merkitystä kenen hallussa poliittinen päätösvalta on tai ketä äänestää ja miten Matti Vanhasen hallitus suoriutui tehtävistään. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin, mihin kohtaan vasemmisto-oikeisto -akselilla vastaaja sijoittaisi eri puolueet, Matti Vanhasen, Eero Heinäluoman, Jyrki Kataisen ja itsensä. Vastaajalta kysyttiin myös puolueiden erottumisesta vaalikampanjan aikana, vaalikampanjoinnin seuraamisesta ja demokratian toimivuudesta Suomessa. Vastaajalta kysyttiin, äänestikö hän vuoden 2007 eduskuntavaaleissa, mitä puoluetta hän äänesti tai olisi äänestänyt ja oliko näissä vaaleissa sellaista puoluetta, jota hän ei missään nimessä olisi äänestänyt. Mikäli vastaaja ei äänestänyt, tiedusteltiin häneltä syitä siihen. Äänestämässä käyneiltä kysyttiin mm. paljonko eri syyt vaikuttivat puolue- ja ehdokasvalintaan, äänestikö omaa sukupuolta olevaa ehdokasta ja minkä ikäistä ehdokasta äänesti. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin, äänestikö vastaaja vuoden 2003 eduskuntavaaleissa. Lopuksi esitettiin vielä muutama kysymys, joilla testattiin vastaajan tietotasoa. Varsinaista kyselyä seuranneessa vastaajien itse täyttämässä lomakkeessa eli ns. perävaunussa selvitettiin, miten tärkeitä vaaleissa esille nousseet asiat ja tavoitteet olivat vastaajalle sekä mitä mieltä vastaaja on erilaisista väitteistä, jotka käsittelivät mm. työntekijän irtisanomista, tuloerojen kasvua ja kuudetta ydinvoimalaa. Kysyttiin myös, mistä vastaaja sai äänestyspäätöksen kannalta tarpeellista tietoa sekä mitä mieltä hän on ehdokasvalintaa, Suomen kansainvälisiä suhteita ja politiikkaa yleensä koskevista väittämistä. Lisäksi vastaajalta kysyttiin, mihin ryhmiin hän kuuluu, kuinka usein hän keskustelee politiikasta muiden ihmisten kanssa ja miten hän toimisi, jos internetissä voisi äänestää eduskunnan käsittelyssä olevista kysymyksistä. Kysyttiin myös, millainen merkitys puolueiden puheenjohtajilla on puolueensa kannatukselle, pitäisikö valinnanvapautta julkisella sektorilla lisätä, pitäisikö sosiaaliuudistuksia lisätä, ovatko asiat nyt paremmin kuin kaksi vuotta sitten, miltä näyttää tulevaisuus kahden vuoden kuluttua, kuinka tyytyväinen vastaaja on taloudelliseen tilanteeseensa ja elämäänsä yleensä. Tutkimusaineiston k-alkuiset muuttujat ovat kansallisen eduskuntavaalitutkimuksen sisältömuuttujia, q-alkuiset ovat kansainvälisen CSES-lomakkeen sisältömuuttujia, p-alkuiset ovat perävaunulomakkeen muuttujia, a-alkuiset ovat kansainvälisen CSES-lomakkeen hallinnollisia muuttujia ja d-alkuiset ovat taustamuuttujia. Taustamuuttujina olivat mm. syntymävuosi, sukupuoli, koulutus, siviilisääty, ammattiliitto, elämäntilanne, ammattiryhmä, talouden vuositulot, uskonnollisuus, äidinkieli, asuinpaikkakunta, asumismuoto ja vaalipiiri."
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"fi": "Aineisto käsittelee suomalaisten kunnanjohtajien näkemyksiä ja käsityksiä Kunnallisalan kehittämissäätiöstä. Kyselyaineisto käsittää vuodelta 1996 yhteensä sadan suomalaisen kunnanjohtajan vastaukset Kunnallisalan kehittämissäätiötä ja sen tuottamaa materiaalia koskeviin kysymyksiin. Ensin vastaajia pyydettiin arvioimaan Kunnallisalan kehittämissäätiön tarkoitusta ja tehtäväalueita. Kunnanjohtajilta kysyttiin myös mistä he arvelivat säätiön rahoituksen tulevan, paljonko sillä on henkilökuntaa sekä kuka säätiötä johtaa. Lisäksi kysyttiin, mitä julkaisuja tai tutkimuksia he Kunnallisalan kehittämissäätiöön yhdistivät. Vastaajia pyydettiin arvioimaan mielikuvaansa säätiöstä sekä luettelemaan lähteitä, joista he olivat mielikuvaansa saaneet vaikutteita. Kyselyssä tiedusteltiin myös kuinka huolellisesti vastaaja on säätiön julkaisuihin tutustunut. Seuraavaksi kunnanjohtajilta kysyttiin heidän arvioitaan kehittämissäätiön hyödyllisyydestä yleensä kuntien pitkän tähtäimen kehittämisen, oman kuntansa kehittämisen ja kuntatutkimuksen edistämisen kannalta. Tämän jälkeen heitä pyydettiin antamaan Kunnallisalan kehittämissäätiölle arvosanat toimintansa tunnetuksi tekemisestä kunnanjohtajien keskuudessa, julkisuudessa näkymisestä, julkaisujen sisällön osuvuudesta sekä julkaisujen tasosta yleensä. Vastaajia pyydettiin myös arvioimaan sopivatko säätiöön tietyt ominaisuudet ja luonnehdinnat, kuten toiminnan tehokkuus, jälkeenjääneisyys ajasta, toiminnan huono tunnettuus, kuntien tarpeiden palveleminen hyvin tai suuntautuneisuus poliittisesti johonkin puolueeseen. Lopuksi kunnanjohtajilta kysyttiin, mitä toiveita tai odotuksia heillä oli säätiön toiminnan suuntaamiseksi. Taustamuuttujina aineistossa on vastaajan sukupuoli, kunnan koko sekä alue, jolla vastaajan kunta sijaitsee."
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"fi": "Vastaajien sosiaalista vuorovaikutusta ulkomaalaisten kanssa kartoitettiin kysymyksillä työ- ja vapaa-ajan ulkomaanmatkailusta kuluneiden viiden vuoden aikana, asumisesta maan rajojen ulkopuolella sekä kontakteista vierasmaalaisiin. Lisäksi selvitettiin, miten hyvin vastaajat tuntevat Oulun ystävyyskaupunkitoimintaa ja millä aloilla kaupungin pitäisi kehittää kansainvälistä yhteistoimintaansa. Oululaisten ulkomaalaisiin kohdistuvia asenteita selvitettiin tiedustelemalla näkisivätkö vastaajat mielellään kaupungissa asuvan nykyistä enemmän maahanmuuttajia. Vastaajilta kysyttiin edelleen, miten he suhtautuvat eri maahanmuuttajaryhmiin ja missä eri rooleissa (mm. ystävä, työtoveri, puoliso, kaupunginvaltuutettu) he voisivat jotakuta ulkomaalaista ajatella. Lisäksi esitettiin väitteitä maahanmuuttajien kulttuurin ja kielen säilyttämisestä. Oululaisten mielipiteitä kansainvälistymisestä selvitettiin tiedustelemalla suhtautumista Euroopan unioniin ja Suomen ulkomaankauppasuhteiden kehittämiseen eri maiden ja maaryhmien kanssa. Lisäksi kysyttiin äänestikö vastaaja edellisissä EU:n parlamenttivaaleissa. Lopuksi tiedusteltiin onko Oulu vastaajien mukaan kansainvälistynyt EU:n vaikutuksesta ja pitäisikö kaupunkiin saada lisää ulkomaista yritystoimintaa. Vastaajien täytyi vielä määritellä Oulun kansainvälistyneisyyttä suhteessa muihin Suomen kaupunkeihin ja arvioida Oulun heikkouksia ja vahvuuksia globalisoitumisessa. Taustamuuttujina olivat sukupuoli, ikä, siviilisääty, lapset, koulutus, sosioekonominen asema, tulotaso, työantajan toimiala, kielitaito ja suhde uskontoon."
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"fi": "Tutkimuksessa selvitettiin suomalaisten mielipiteitä ja tiedon tasoa Suomen kehitysyhteistyöstä, sen tärkeydestä, sisällöstä, päämääristä ja kohdentamisesta. Lisäksi esitettiin kysymyksiä mm. YK:n vuosituhattavoitteista. Tutkimus toteutettiin Taloustutkimuksen säännöllisesti toistettavan Omnibus-tutkimuksen osana henkilökohtaisina haastatteluina pääosin vastaajien kodeissa. Aluksi kysyttiin, kuinka tärkeää kehitysyhteistyö tai kehityspolitiikka vastaajien mielestä on. Niiltä, jotka vastasivat kehitysyhteistyön olevan tärkeää, kysyttiin, miksi se on tärkeää. Tiedusteltiin myös, mitä vastaajat pitävät kehitysyhteistyön vaikeimpana haasteena ja testattiin, osaavatko vastaajat nimetä YK:n vuosituhattavoitteita. Lisäksi vastaajat arvioivat, mitkä kehitystavoitteista ovat tärkeimpiä, mitkä ovat Suomen kehityspolitiikan tärkeimpiä päämääriä, mille aloille kehitysponnistuksia pitäisi suunnata ja millä aloilla Suomella on erityistä annettavaa kehitysmaille. Seuraavaksi kysyttiin vastaajien näkemystä Suomen kehitysyhteistyön tehokkuudesta ja tuloksellisuudesta. Vastaajien tietoutta testattiin kysymällä, kuinka suuren osuuden Suomi käyttää bruttokansantulostaan kehitysapuun vuonna 2012. Kysyttiin myös, mikä olisi sopiva osuus bktl:sta vuonna 2015 ja jos kehitysyhteistyömäärärahoja kasvatettaisiin, miten tämä pitäisi rahoittaa. Tämän jälkeen tiedusteltiin, onko Suomessa saatavilla riittävästi tietoa kehitysyhteistyöstä ja kehitysmaista sekä mistä vastaajat ovat saaneet ja mistä haluaisivat saada tietoa näistä. Tiedon saamiseen liittyen kysyttiin vielä, minkälaista lisätietoa vastaajat kaipaisivat ja missä määrin he luottavat erilaisilta tahoilta saamiinsa tietoihin. Tämän jälkeen kysyttiin vielä muun muassa, millä tavoin vastaajat uskovat yksittäisenä ihmisenä voivansa auttaa kehitysmaita ja kenen tulisi erityisesti auttaa kehitysmaita selviytymään talouskriisistä. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin, kuinka tärkeänä vastaajat pitävät humanitaarista apua ja ovatko he olleet tyytyväisiä Suomen toimintaan erilaisten luonnonkatastrofien ja kriisien yhteydessä. Aineistossa on runsaasti taustamuuttujia, joista esimerkkeinä vastaajan sukupuoli, ikä, ammatti ja perheen koko."
},
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"issued": "2012-12-10",
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"en": "An online survey conducted by a Finnish newspaper in 2001. First, a structured question was asked on whether it is acceptable to cheat on one's partner when in a relationship. Next, an open-ended question asked the respondents to give reasons for their response to the first question. Volunteer sample; young people were the most active in responding and 79% of the respondents were women. As the survey was freely available online, there was no possibility of controlling who responded. The dataset is only available in Finnish.",
"fi": "Aineisto on muodostettu Helsingin Sanomien Nyt-liitteen maaliskuussa 2001 tekemästä moraalikyselyn osasta. Tämä aineisto muodostuu kyselyn osasta, jossa vastaajilta on kysytty saako kumppania parisuhteessa pettää. Tähän kysymykseen on ollut valmiit strukturoidut vastausvaihtoehdot: \"Ei koskaan\", \"Kerran voi antaa anteeksi\", \"Saa jos hänkin pettää\" ja \"Saa, jos ei jää kiinni\". Kysymyksen jälkeen on vastaajia pyydetty omin sanoin kertomaan perustelu valitsemaansa vastaukseen. Aineisto on siis muodostettu yhdestä kysymyksestä ja siihen annetusta vastauksesta ja sen perustelusta. Koko kyselyn vastaajajoukosta (n. 1400) tähän aineistoon otettiin vain ne kysymykseen vastanneet, jotka ovat antoivat vastaukselleen myös omin sanoin jonkun perustelun. Tällaisia vastaajia oli yhteensä 601. Nuoret (19-35 v.) ovat vastanneet koko kyselyyn innokkaimmin. Aineisto ei siis ole tilastollisesti edustava ja on myös mahdollista, että yksittäinen henkilö on vastannut kyselyyn useammin kuin kerran. Parisuhdemoraalin perustelijoista 79% on naisia. Aineisto on yhtenäinen tiedosto, jossa on ennen vastausta ja sen perustelua kunkin vastaajan taustatiedot. Vastaajien taustatiedoista on aineistoon otettu mukaan vastaajan ikä, sukupuoli, ammatti, poliittinen kanta ja uskonnollisuus."
},
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"en": "The main themes of the Finnish Youth Survey Autumn 1997 were social participation, politics, and power. The young people responding to the survey were also asked about objects or sources of national pride and their notions of drugs and alcohol. First, the respondents were presented with a few background questions relating for example to their education. They were also asked whether they had influenced decision-makers in society in the past five years or expressed their opinions in different ways (e.g. by participating in a public demonstration, writing a slogan on the wall of a public building, writing a letter to the editor, or by participating in occupying a building/squatting). The respondents were also asked to what extent they approved of the activities of different groups in Finland (e.g. squatters, skinheads, anarchists, and Greenpeace). The young people were presented with a set of attitudinal statements on Finnish society. The statements probed the respondents' views on the advantageousness of the Finnish EU membership, accepting representatives of other ethnicities as colleagues, and building more nuclear power plants in Finland. In addition, the young people indicated how interested they were in politics. The influence of social institutions on the respondents' opinions and lives was charted. The respondents were presented with a list of various institutions (e.g. parents, the press, the authorities, friends or acquaintances, and the church or religion) and asked to what extent they had affected the respondents' thoughts and opinions on politics and politicians. They were also asked to name two institutions which they considered to have affected their thoughts and opinions the most. Next, the respondents were presented with a different list of institutions (e.g. the Parliament, civic organisations, banks, educational institutions, and the President) and asked to select two which affect their lives the most through their decisions. Attitudes towards drug and alcohol abuse were also canvassed. The young people were presented with statements on whether they considered it acceptable to use drugs, whether drug use should be allowed more broadly, and whether punishments for drug use should be reduced. The respondents' own use of drugs and alcohol was investigated. They indicated whether they had smoked cigarettes more often than once in the past six months, drunk a large amount of alcohol, or tried drugs. They were also asked whether someone had tried to sell them drugs in the past six months. Views on the power of various institutions in society were probed. The respondents were asked how much they thought various institutions, such as political parties, the police, family, or residents'/local associations had power to influence society. In addition, they indicated the most interesting source of information (e.g. the press, the radio, the Internet, books, or CD-ROM). Finally, the young people were queried about objects or sources of national pride. They were asked to what extent they thought Finns should be proud of various things, such as sports achievements, Finnish social security, art and music, and Finnishness. Background variables included the respondent's age, gender, municipality of residence, and economic activity.",
"fi": "Syksyn 1997 nuorisobarometrin pääteemoja olivat yhteiskunnallinen osallistuminen, politiikka ja valta. Nuorilta kysyttiin myös kansallisista ylpeydenaiheista ja päihteisiin liittyvistä käsityksistä. Ensiksi esitettiin muutamia taustakysymyksiä liittyen muun muassa vastaajan koulutukseen. Sen jälkeen kysyttiin, onko vastaaja viimeisen viiden vuoden aikana vaikuttanut yhteiskunnallisiin päätöksentekijöihin tai ilmaissut mielipiteensä eri tavoilla. Kysyttiin esimerkiksi onko nuori osallistunut julkiseen mielenosoitukseen, kirjoittanut iskulauseen julkisen rakennuksen seinään, kirjoittanut yleisönosastoon tai osallistunut rakennuksen valtaamiseen. Tiedusteltiin myös missä määrin nuoret hyväksyvät erilaisten toimintaryhmien toiminnan Suomessa. Kysyttiin esimerkiksi hyväksytäänkö rakennusten valtaajien, skinheadien, anarkistien tai Greenpeacen toiminta täysin, jossain määrin, ei juuri lainkaan vai ei lainkaan. Seuraavaksi esitettiin väittämiä suomalaisesta yhteiskunnasta. Kysyttiin vastaajilta ovatko nämä väitteistä samaa vai eri mieltä. Väittämiä olivat muun muassa \"EU-jäsenyys on osoittautunut edulliseksi Suomelle\", \"hyväksyn työtoverikseni toista rotua olevan henkilön siinä kuin suomalaisenkin\" ja \"Suomeen on saatava lisää ydinvoimaloita energian saatavuuden turvaamiseksi\". Nuorilta kysyttiin myös kuinka kiinnostuneita nämä ovat politiikasta. Kartoitettiin myös yhteiskunnallisten instituutioiden vaikutusta mielipiteisiin ja vastaajien elämään. Lueteltiin erilaisia instituutioita ja kysyttiin kuinka paljon ne ovat vaikuttaneet vastaajan ajatuksiin ja mielipiteisiin politiikasta ja poliitikoista. Instituutioita olivat muun muassa vanhemmat, lehdistö, viranomaiset, ystävät tai kaverit sekä kirkko tai uskonto. Pyydettiin myös vastaajia nimeämään, mitkä kaksi instituutioista ovat vaikuttaneet ajatuksiin ja mielipiteisiin eniten. Seuraavaksi lueteltiin jälleen instituutioita ja kysyttiin vastaajilta, mitkä kaksi instituutioista vaikuttavat päätöksillään eniten vastaajan elämään. Vaihtoehtoja olivat esimerkiksi eduskunta, kansalaisjärjestöt, pankit, koulutuslaitokset ja tasavallan presidentti. Nuorisobarometrissa kartoitettiin myös asenteita päihteidenkäyttöön ja huumeisiin. Esitettiin väittämiä ja kysyttiin ovatko vastaajat niistä samaa vai eri mieltä. Väittämiä olivat \"on hyväksyttävää käyttää huumeita\", \"huumeiden käyttö tulisi sallia nykyistä yleisemmin\" ja \"huumeiden käytöstä annettavia rangaistuksia tulisi lieventää\". Kartoitettiin myös vastaajien omaa päihteidenkäyttöä. Kysyttiin, ovatko nämä viimeisen kuuden kuukauden aikana polttaneet tupakkaa useammin kuin kerran, nauttineet alkoholia niin, että se tuntui toden teolla tai kokeilleet huumeita. Kysyttiin myös, onko vastaajille viimeisen kuuden kuukauden aikana tarjottu ostettavaksi huumeita. Seuraavaksi tiedusteltiin yhteiskunnallisten instituutioiden vaikutusvallasta. Kysyttiin minkä verran vastaajien mielestä esimerkiksi poliittisilla puolueilla, poliisilla, perheellä tai asukas- ja paikallisyhdistyksillä on yhteiskunnallista vaikutusvaltaa. Kysyttiin myös mikä nuorten mielestä on mielenkiintoisin tiedonvälityksen kanava (esim. lehdistö, radio, internet, kirjat tai cd-rom). Lopuksi kysyttiin nuorten kansallisista ylpeydenaiheista. Tiedusteltiin minkä verran suomalaisilla on nuorten mielestä aihetta tuntea ylpeyttä erilaisista asioista Suomessa. Asioita olivat muun muassa urheilusaavutukset, suomalainen sosiaaliturva, taide ja musiikki sekä suomalaisuus. Taustamuuttujia tutkimuksessa olivat muun muassa vastaajan ikä, sukupuoli, kunta ja pääasiallinen toiminta."
},
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"fi": "Tutkimuksessa selvitettiin suomalaisten mielipiteitä ja tiedon tasoa Suomen kehitysyhteistyöstä, sen tärkeydestä, sisällöstä, päämääristä ja kohdentamisesta. Lisäksi esitettiin kysymyksiä mm. YK:n vuosituhattavoitteista. Tutkimus toteutettiin Taloustutkimuksen säännöllisesti toistettavan Omnibustutkimuksen osana henkilökohtaisina haastatteluina pääosin vastaajien kodeissa. Vastaajilta kysyttiin pitävätkö he kehitysyhteistyötä tärkeänä ja jos pitävät niin miksi, ja minne päin maailmaa ja mille aloille kehitysyhteistyötä pitäisi eniten kohdistaa. Kysyttiin myös miten tärkeänä vastaajat pitivät, että Suomen rahoittamissa kehitysyhteistyöhankkeissa näkyy avun olevan nimenomaan Suomesta. Tiedusteltiin vastaajien tietämystä YK:n vuosituhattavoitteista. Niiltä vastaajilta, jotka olivat kuulleet YK:n Vuosituhatjulistuksen tavoitteista kysyttiin osaavatko he nimetä yhden tai useampia YK:n vuosituhattavoitteista. Vastaajille kerrottiin, että vuosituhattavoitteet muodostavat Suomen kehityspolitiikan perustan ja sen jälkeen heitä pyydettiin valitsemaan niistä mielestään tärkeimpiä. Seuraavaksi kysyttiin mitkä ovat vastaajan mielestä Suomen kehityspolitiikan tärkeimmät päämäärät ja millä aloilla Suomella olisi erityistä annettavaa kehitysmaille. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin miten Suomen tulisi kehitysyhteistyössä ottaa huomioon se, että kehitysmaiden arvioidaan kärsivän voimakkaimmin ilmastonmuutoksesta. Koska kehitysmaiden arvioidaan kärsivän myös nykyisestä talouskriisistä eniten, kysyttiin keiden tulisi auttaa kehitysmaita selviytymään talouskriisistä. Seuraavaksi kysyttiin onko Suomessa saatavilla riittävästi tietoa kehitysyhteistyöstä ja kehitysmaista. Vastaajia pyydettiin myös nimeämään tietolähteitä, joista he ovat saaneet tietoa kehityskysymyksistä. Lisäksi kysyttiin mitä kautta vastaajat haluaisivat saada lisätietoa kehitysyhteistyöstä ja millaista tietoa he haluaisivat saada. Vastaajilta kysyttiin myös kuinka luotettavina eri tahoilta saatavaa tietoa pidettiin. Vastaajia pyydettiin lisäksi laittamaan tärkeysjärjestykseen Suomen kehitysyhteistyön muotoja. Kysyttiin myös pitäisikö Suomen nykyisessä taloudellisessa tilanteessa lisätä vai vähentää kehitysyhteistyömäärärahoja, miten määrärahojen kasvattaminen pitäisi rahoittaa ja mitä kautta apu kanavoida. Vastaajia pyydettiin myös arvioimaan paljonko Suomi käytti kehitysapuun vuonna 2011 mitattuna sekä rahassa että prosenttiosuutena bruttokansantulosta. Kysyttiin myös vastaajien näkemystä sopivasta prosenttiosuudesta kehitysyhteistyömäärärahaksi. Lisäksi kysyttiin tyytyväisyydestä Suomen toimintaan erilaisten luonnonkatastrofien ja kriisien yhteydessä. Vastaajia pyydettiin myös kertomaan miten he uskovat yksityisenä ihmisenä voivansa auttaa kehitysmaita sekä pyydettiin näkemystä kehitysyhteistyöstä ja sen merkityksestä. Taustamuuttujia olivat mm. sukupuoli, ikä, ammatti, perheen koko ja asuinlääni."
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"fi": "Tässä tutkimuksessa vertailtiin kunnallisvaalien 1996 ehdokkaita vaalien valitsijoihin, puoluejäseniin ja valtuutettuihin. Suuri osa kysymyksistä suunnattiin sekä puolueiden että valitsijayhdistysten ehdokkaille, mutta yksi kysymyssarja sitoutumattomien roolista ja suhteesta puolueisiin oli suunnattu vain valitsijayhdistysten ehdokkaille. Kunnallisvaaliehdokkaita pyydettiin kertomaan, olivatko he olleet aiemmin kunnallisvaaliehdokkaina ja olivatko he tulleet valituiksi. Aineisto sisältää myös ehdokkaiden mielipiteitä tiedotusvälineiden roolista vaalikampanjan aikana ja tietoja siitä, millä tavalla ehdokkaat ovat hankkineet tietoja kuntalaismielipiteestä. Ehdokkailta kysyttiin myös puoluejäsenyyttä sekä mahdollisia luottamustehtäviä. Lisäksi heille esitettiin kunnallispolitiikkaan ja politiikkaan yleensä liittyviä väitteitä. Ehdokkaiden mielipiteitä tiedusteltiin kunnallis- ja europarlamenttivaalien yhtäaikaisesta järjestämisestä, kunnan-/kaupunginvaltuutettujen työn arvostuksesta ja kunnallisdemokratiasta. Taustamuuttujina olivat sukupuoli, ikä, ammattiryhmä, ammatillinen koulutus ja työnantajan tyyppi."
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"fi": "Tutkimuksessa selvitetään suomalaisten suhtautumista eri puolueisiin useilla kysymyksillä. Vastaajilta tiedusteltiin kuinka myönteisesti tai kielteisesti he suhtautuvat Suomen Keskustaan, Suomen Sosialidemokraattiseen Puolueeseen, Kansalliseen Kokoomukseen, Vasemmistoliittoon ja Vihreään Liittoon. Lisäksi lueteltiin joukko ominaisuuksia ja tiedusteltiin mihin puolueisiin ne sopivat. Vastaajilta kysyttiin myös miten maamme hallitus on onnistunut erilaisissa tehtävissään kuten EU-politiikassa, kansantalouden tilan parantamisessa, turvallisuus- ja puolustuspolitiikassa, verotuksessa, ympäristönsuojelussa, energiantuotannon järjestämisessä ja asuntopolitiikassa sekä eri ryhmien tarpeiden huomioonottamisessa. Lisäksi kysyttiin minkä puolueen vastaaja soisi voittavan eduskuntavaaleissa. Äänestyskäyttäytymistä kartoitettiin kysymällä minkä puolueen tai ryhmittymän edustajaa vastaaja äänestäisi jos eduskuntavaalit olisivat nyt ja mitä hän äänesti vuoden 1995 eduskuntavaaleissa ja vuoden 1996 lokakuun kunnallisvaaleissa. Lisäksi kysyttiin vastaako vastaaja perheessään päivittäistavaroiden ostosta tai ruoanlaitosta. Taustamuuttujina olivat mm. vastaajan syntymävuosi, siviilisääty, bruttovuositulot, asuinpaikka, ammattiryhmä, toimiala, kuuluminen ammattiyhdistykseen ja äidinkieli."
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"fi": "Aineistossa selvitettiin 6-vuotiaiden Suomessa asuvien lasten ajatuksia hyvästä elämästä. Hyvää elämää tarkasteltiin esimerkiksi esikoulun ja kodin sekä tunteiden, toiveiden ja tarpeiden näkökulmista. Aineisto on kerätty koronapandemian aikana. Lapsilta kysyttiin muun muassa, tykkäävätkö he olla esikoulussa ja kotona, ja mikä näissä paikoissa on kivaa. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin, saako lapsi kehuja ja mistä asioista hän niitä saa. Haastatteluissa kysyttiin, kenen aikuisen kanssa hän haluaisi viettää enemmän aikaa. Tunteita selvitettiin kysymällä, mikä tekee hänet iloiseksi ja mitkä asiat pelottavat. Kysyttiin myös lapsen näkemyksiä, millaisessa paikassa lapsen on hyvä olla. Aineiston taustamuuttujia ovat lapsen sukupuoli, maakunta ja suuralue, huoltajien ja lasten määrä taloudessa, vanhempien koulutustaso ja talouden toimeentulo."
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"en": "The survey charted the prevalence of gelotophobia, the fear of being laughed at, in Finland and its connection to burnout. The survey is part of a larger multi-national study involving 73 countries. The survey utilises many scales developed for measuring humour and burnout. The scales include the Malach-Pines Burnout Measure (BMS), Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-GS), Coping Humor Styles Questionnaire (CHS), Findlay-Kaufman MSHS humor coping scale, Humor Styles Questionnaire - Aggressive Humor (HSQ - agg) and Findlay-Kaufman MSHS hostile humor scale. First, the respondents were asked to assess their usual behaviour and attitudes in many different situations where an individual could feel they are being laughed at. The statements presented in the survey charted, for example, whether the respondents got suspicious when others laughed in their presence, did not hold eye contact because of fear of being disparagingly assessed, felt paralyzed when others made joking remarks about them, or avoided a place where they had made an embarrassing impression. Coping with humour was examined with questions relating to, for example, whether the respondents often lost their sense of humour when having problems, looked for something comical to say in tense situations, or used humour to express their feelings. The respondents were also presented with statements concerning aggressive and hostile humour (e.g. whether they used humour to bully and humiliate people they didn't like or used derisive humour to protect themselves from criticism). Next, the prevalence of different negative emotions in the respondents' everyday life was examined by asking questions on feelings of tiredness and hopelessness (e.g. whether they felt tired, disappointed with people, trapped or depressed). Some questions also surveyed whether the respondents had been the target of mental abuse or bullying. Finally, the prevalence of certain emotions and thoughts connected to work and work days was surveyed. Questions focused on, for example, whether the respondents felt emotionally drained from their work, thought they were good at their job or doubted the significance of their work. Background variables included the respondent's age, gender, marital status and occupational status, which indicates whether the respondent is in paid employment or not (in paid employment, unemployed, student, pensioner).",
"fi": "Tutkimuksessa tarkasteltiin gelotofobian eli naurun alaiseksi joutumisen pelon yleisyyttä Suomessa ja sen yhteyksiä työuupumukseen. Tutkimus on osa laajempaa kansainvälistä tutkimusta, johon osallistui 73 maata. Kyselyssä hyödynnetään useita huumorin ja työuupumuksen mittaamiseen kehitettyjä mittareita. Näitä ovat: Malach-Pinesin Burnout Measure (BMS), Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-GS), Coping Humor Scale (CHS), Findlay-Kaufmanin MSHS-huumoriasteikon copinghuumoriskaala, Humor Styles Questionnaire - Aggressive Humor (HSQ - agg) ja Findlay-Kaufmanin MSHS-huumoriasteikon vihamielisen huumorin asteikko. Kuhunkin mittariin liittyvät tutkijan tekemät koodausohjeet löytyvät kyselylomakkeen lopusta. Aluksi kyselyssä vastaajia pyydettiin arvioimaan omia tavallisia käyttäytymistapojaan ja asennoitumistaan monissa erilaisten väittämien kuvaamissa tilanteista, joissa yksilö voi kokea joutuvansa naurun alaiseksi. Niissä muun muassa selvitettiin yksilön uskomuksia siitä, kuinka naurettavana hän uskoi muiden tilanteessa olevien ihmisten häntä pitävän, kuinka epämukavaksi hän tunsi olonsa muiden nauraessa ja miten hän suhtautui huumoriin erityisesti tilanteissa, joissa hänestä tai jostakin muusta tilanteessa mukana olevasta henkilöstä tehtiin pilaa. Tämän jälkeen kyselyssä selvitettiin erilaisten negatiivisten tuntemusten yleisyyttä arkipäivän elämässä kysymällä muun muassa väsyneisyyden ja toivottomuuden tunteista. Lopuksi tarkasteltiin erilaisten tuntemusten ja ajatusten yleisyyttä myös työtä ja työpäiviä koskien. Kysyttiin pitkistä työpäivistä, uupumisen tunteista, työstä innostumisesta ja työn merkityksestä. Lisäksi kysyttiin erikseen henkisen väkivallan tai kiusaamisen kohteena olemisesta. Taustamuuttujina olivat ikä, sukupuoli ja siviilisääty sekä työtilanne, josta käy ilmi, ovatko vastaajat työelämässä vai työelämän ulkopuolella (opiskelijat, työttömät ja eläkeläiset)."
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